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Multitenant

Running SLOB on Exadata Express Cloud Service

By Franck Pachot . The Exadata Express Cloud Service is a managed PDBaaS: Oracle is the system admin and the CDB database administrator, you are the PDB administrator. You connect with a local user, PDB_ADMIN, which is no SYSDBA privilege but has a PDB_DBA which has nearly all DBA rights, but with some features disabled by lockdown profile. I have… 

Exadata Express Cloud Service: PDB_ADMIN privileges

By Franck Pachot . I usually explain that the main point about Multitenant Architecture is the separation of roles between a system DBA who manages the container, and is responsible for its availability, and application DBA who owns all the application objects, and is responsible for data integrity and performance. The Exadata Express Cloud Service is the implementation of that:… 

Oracle 12cR2: AWR views in multitenant

By Franck Pachot . In a previous post I explained how the AWR views have changed between 12.1.0.1 and 12.1.0.2 and now in 12.2.0.1 they have changed again. This is a good illustration of multitenant object link usage. What’s new in 12cR2 is the ability to run AWR snapshots at CDB or PDB level. I really think that it makes… 

RMAN> TRANSPORT TABLESPACE

By Franck Pachot . In a previous post I explained how to use transportable tablespace from a standby database. Here I’m showing an alternative where you can transport from a backup instead of a standby database. RMAN can do that since 10gR2. Transportable Tablespace is a beautiful feature: the performance of physical copy and the flexibility of logical export/import. But… 

Oracle Database 12c Release 2 Multitenant (Oracle Press)

By Franck Pachot . Here it is. The multitenant book is out for sale… One year ago, at DOAG2015, Vit Spinka came to me with this idea: with Anton Els they planned to write a book on multitenant and proposed me to be a co-author. I was already quite busy at that time and my short-term plan was to prepare… 

Multitenant internals – Summary

By Franck Pachot . Today at UKOUG TECH16 conference I’m presenting the internals of the new multitenant architecture: 12c Multitenant: Not a Revolution, Just an Evolution. My goal is to show how it works, that metadata links and object links are not blind magic. Here are the links to the blog posts I’ve published about multitenant internals. The dictionary separation,… 

Encryption in Oracle Public Cloud

By Franck Pachot . Oracle Transparent Data Encryption is available without option on the Oracle Public Cloud: Standard Edition as well as Enterprise Edition (EE, EE-HP EE-EP, ECS). More than that, the DBaaS enforces TDE for any user tablespace even when not specifying in the CREATE TABLESPACE. It you are not familiar with TDE key management (wallets) then you have… 

12cR2: Upgrade by remote clone with TDE in DBaaS

By Franck Pachot . Upgrading from 12.1 to 12.2 is easy in Oracle Public Cloud DBaaS because you are in multitenant. Here is how to clone a 12.1 PDB to 12.2 service. I’ve a service HP121 in 12.1.0.2 with one pluggable database PDB1 and a service HP122 in 12.2.0.1 with an empty CDB (only CDB$ROOT and PDB$SEED containers). Export TDE… 

12cR2: Upgrade by remote clone – workaround ORA-17630 in DBaaS

By Franck Pachot . Easier than unplug/plug, you can move pluggable databases with remote cloning. It’s the same idea but you don’t have to manage the files yourself: the are shipped through database link. However, this uses the ‘remote file protocol’ and it fails with version mismatch: ORA-17628: Oracle error 17630 returned by remote Oracle server ORA-17630: Mismatch in the… 

12cR2: How long to upgrade a PDB?

By Franck Pachot . In the previous post I described how simple it is to unplug a PDB and plug it into a newer version CDB. One goal of dictionary separation in the multitenant architecture is to keep system objects on CDB$ROOT only. Knowing that an upgrade does not touch the application metadata and data, does this make PDB upgrade… 

12cR2: Upgrade by unplug/plug in the Oracle Cloud Service

By Franck Pachot . 12.2 is available in the Oracle Public Cloud DBaaS. If you have a 12.1 DBaaS service, there’s no button to upgrade it. I’ll describe all the possible upgrade procedures and the first one, and the most simple, is to create a new DBaaS service in 12.2 and unplug/plug the PDBs to it. Here is my DBaaS… 

12cR2: CREATE_FILE_DEST for PDB isolation

By Franck Pachot . Two years ago I filled an OTN idea to ‘Constrain PDB datafiles into specific directory’ and made it an enhancement request for 12c Release 2. When you provision a PDB, the PDB admin can create tablespaces and put datafiles anywhere in your system. Of course this is not acceptable in a cloud environment. 12.1 has a…